Johnson Foods spent millions trying to convince the FDA that kratom could be sold as a “dietary supplement.” The agency flatly rejected their application, citing inadequate safety data and failure to establish identity. Yet kratom advocates still cite these very documents as proof of safety – a deliberate deception.
Johnson Foods formally asked the FDA to recognize kratom as a New Dietary Ingredient. In doing so, they admitted that kratom was not marketed in the U.S. before 1994 – meaning it cannot be sold legally without FDA approval. Their proposal: a tiny 50 mg/day serving with forced “15 days on, 15 days off” – an implicit admission that daily use is dangerous.
On January 4, 2023, the FDA told Johnson Foods: your submission is insufficient. The agency could not establish the identity of the ingredient, let alone its safety. They warned that any product containing this NDI may be considered adulterated under federal law.
⚠️ These PDFs are the smoking gun. The industry tried to get kratom approved through the front door – and the FDA slammed it shut. Yet they still sell it through the back door, in gas stations, with no oversight.
The kratom industry has long claimed that their products are legal dietary supplements. But Johnson Foods’ own NDI submission admits that kratom was not sold in the U.S. before October 15, 1994 – the cutoff for grandfathered status. That means every kratom product on the market today is, by law, a new dietary ingredient that requires FDA approval. And when one company actually sought that approval, the FDA said NO.
FDA said it could not even establish what the ingredient is from the information provided. If the regulator can't identify it, how can any consumer know what they're swallowing?
FDA listed specific concerns: addiction, withdrawal, neurotoxicity, drug interactions, and even death. The industry had a chance to prove safety – and failed.
FDA explicitly warned that products containing this NDI may be considered adulterated. Any state attorney general can now use this letter to seize products and file charges.
Industry lie: “The FDA just wanted more paperwork.”
Truth: The FDA said it could not even identify the ingredient – a fundamental failure that no amount of paperwork can fix without starting over.
Industry lie: “This was just one company’s application.”
Truth: Johnson Foods is a major industry player. Their failure sets a precedent: if they can’t meet the safety bar, no one can.
Industry lie: “Kratom is a traditional herb, so it’s exempt.”
Truth: Their own submission admits it was not marketed in the U.S. before 1994. No grandfather clause applies.